In short term, composition means when object framed during captured. This action impacted on the image which resulted. Some camera will take the image by rectangular mode, and you may have a big consideration when taking an image with horizontally or vertically. Sometimes you just shoot the object in default setting mode just like whatever camera set it. Exactly, composition will give you more deep result about your photo.
In example, a sunset is better taken horizontally if there is sky scrapper, especially in the town. Meanwhile, a sunset and a tree are better when taken with vertical mode. In the conclusion, long wide scene gives a better look if captured with horizontal mode.
So what is the basic composition photography? Dropicts will give you some basic composition principles photography for your knowledge.
Basic Photography Composition Rules
1. Rule of Third
This composition technique is used as balancing technique when you are capturing an image. Draw two vertical lines and horizontal lines on an imaginary grid which divides them into a nine equal sections. Now, put you main subject in one of the box to create a balanced image.
Thanks to the advanced of technology, you can use this technique by accessing grid tool in the camera setting then turn in on to set up. The camera screen will show some lines. In this point you will be able to line three things as the focal point.
2. Simple Background
Various background object will distract your main object from focus. To give the focus to the main object, using a simple background is a perfect solutions. Use a simple background like wall or a sheet. Other way, you can use a shallow depth of field.
Read Also: How to Change Color on Image Background
3. Framed Scene
Using a frame when capturing object sometimes will dramatically alter the image composition. This technique will give you more attention in focal point. Try to use natural frame such as canopy or cave and a window.
4. Dominant Image
An image with dominant image will give you a strong effect to the viewer because it effect. You can use this technique by set up one or two object behind the main object. This technique is efficient way to show up the main object to the viewer.
5. Leading Lines
In the dictionary of photography, a line means a path. Line is one of the strongest visual elements in a photograph. There are several basic types of line: vertical line, diagonal line, and horizontal line.
By using line, you can grab the viewer’s attention and turn their focus to the specific feature or object that you want. Even if your picture is crowded, line can still help the viewer focus and understand your image. Some of the most common leading lines include bridge, river, road, and building.
If you are feeling adventurous, you can use several leading lines and turn them into converging lines. This is where lines intersect which can create a strong visual interest. Converging lines can help you main subject to appear stronger and special.
6. Contrast or Opposition
Lighting plays an important part in photograph. A contrast or opposite color like black and white create dramatic result. A bold color upon a soft color will give a spotlight in the view. You may use a contrast object textures like light/dark, soft/hard, and rough/smooth.
7. Close Up
Close up is probably the one of the most common composition techniques in this list. However, not many people actually realize the purpose of this photo composition. Just get really up close and take the picture, right? Well, it is not that simple.
Shooting close up means that you decide to highlight several elements in favour of the other different elements. The key is in deciding the detail. This technique is mostly used to capture a small object, which has lots of detail that can be seen with regular eye.
Close up is probably the most easiest way to capture viewer’s eye. It is like throwing your image directly into the viewers. With this technique, you put so much visual weight in one or several important elements. So, make sure to capture the element that can make viewer naturally drawn to your picture.
8. Make a View Point
This technique is probably one of the composition techniques where the photographer needs to be as creative as possible. You might have heard that understanding is about perspective. This is where you apply those philosophy to test by capturing image with a visually appealing and unique perspective.
This technique can also prove that you do not always have to have a great main subject, or to put it in another way, a great main subject is about perspective. An ordinary scenery or boring bowl of fruits can look interesting if you find the right angle to look at them. This technique is about taking ordinary things and turning them into an interesting photo.
9. Foreground Interest
Composition techniques aim to create balance within your image. Which means, you need to pay attention not only to your main subject, but also the things surround them.
You might have heard about background. But, what about foreground? Simply put, foreground refers to the part of a scene that is near or in front of the the main subject. You can think about it as your image’s introduction.
Similar to novel, a good hook or introduction can bring the reader to eagerly enjoy the story: a good foreground can draw attention of your viewers and help them understand your image.
10. Negative Space
Sometimes, all you need in your image is just you main subject and nothing else. This composition technique is about making your subject the point of your image.
Negative space refers to the empty space around your main subject. It can be a plain color, clear sky, or a background. Negative space is about creating a room for you subject to breath.
Those are some basic composition photography that you need to know. Remember one thing: there are not hard and fast rules when it comes to compositions. There are guidelines, sure, but you also need to train your sense and being thoughtful whenever you try to compose an image.
Compositions is important, and so is editing. If you feel your shoot didn’t give you the best result, you can always edit it later. Editing a photo, or post processing, can help you to bring the best in your image. You can use Dropicts as a professional photo retouching services
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